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1993 Hokkaidō earthquake : ウィキペディア英語版 | 1993 Hokkaidō earthquake
The occurred at 13:17:12 UTC on in the Sea of Japan near the island of Hokkaido.〔Japan Meteorological Agency officially named this earthquake 平成5年(1993年)北海道南西沖地震 (''Heisei 5 nen (1993 nen) Hokkaidō nansei-oki jishin'', literally ''the 1993 Southwest-off Hokkaido Earthquake''). (気象庁が命名した気象及び地震火山現象 )〕 It had a magnitude of 7.7 on the moment magnitude scale and a maximum felt intensity of VIII (''Severe'') on the Mercalli intensity scale. It triggered a major tsunami that caused deaths on Hokkaidō and in southeastern Russia, with a total of 230 fatalities recorded. The island of Okushiri was hardest hit, with 165 casualties from the earthquake, the tsunami and a large landslide.〔 ==Tectonic setting== The earthquake occurred in the backarc region of the convergent boundary where the Pacific Plate subducts beneath the Eurasian Plate.
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